Category

Jyotirlingas

The 12 self-manifested sacred Shiva temples — supreme pilgrimage sites for devotees of Lord Shiva across India.

Jyotirlinga Temple Shiva
About This Category

The Light of Shiva

The Jyotirlingas are twelve revered shrines where Lord Shiva is worshipped in the form of a “Jyotirlinga” — a pillar of light or column of fire. According to the Shiva Purana, these are the places where Shiva himself appeared as an infinite pillar of light to resolve a cosmic dispute between Brahma and Vishnu.

A pilgrimage to all twelve Jyotirlingas — known as the Dvadasha Jyotirlinga Yatra — is considered one of the most meritorious acts in Hindu tradition, said to wash away the sins of past births and grant liberation.

Shaivism Shiva Purana Liberation Pan-India
The 12 Sacred Sites

Key Jyotirlinga Temples

1. Somnath

📍 Saurashtra, Gujarat

The first and most celebrated Jyotirlinga, rebuilt seven times, standing triumphant at the sea-shore of the Arabian Ocean.

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2. Mallikarjuna

📍 Srisailam, Andhra Pradesh

Set on a hill above the Krishna river, this temple is also venerated as one of the 18 Mahashakti Peethas.

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3. Mahakaleshwar

📍 Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh

The only south-facing Jyotirlinga, the presiding deity of time and death, located in the ancient city of Ujjain.

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4. Omkareshwar

📍 Khandwa, Madhya Pradesh

On a sacred island shaped like the Om symbol in the Narmada river, this Jyotirlinga draws pilgrims year-round.

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5. Kedarnath

📍 Rudraprayag, Uttarakhand

The highest of the Jyotirlingas at 3,583m, accessible only by foot or helicopter, locked in winter by snow.

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6. Bhimashankar

📍 Pune, Maharashtra

Deep in the Sahyadri hills, this Jyotirlinga is also the source of the Bhima river, surrounded by wildlife sanctuary.

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7. Kashi Vishwanath

📍 Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh

The most celebrated Jyotirlinga in the holiest of cities, where Shiva grants liberation to those who die in Kashi.

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8. Trimbakeshwar

📍 Nashik, Maharashtra

Near the source of the Godavari, this unique Jyotirlinga bears three faces representing Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva.

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9. Baidyanath

📍 Deoghar, Jharkhand

The Vaidyanatha Jyotirlinga, associated with Ravana’s devotion to Shiva, is one of the most ancient in the list.

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10. Nageshwar

📍 Dwarka, Gujarat

Near the Char Dham of Dwarka, this Jyotirlinga is mentioned in the Shiva Purana as one of the original twelve.

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11. Rameshwaram

📍 Tamil Nadu

The southernmost Jyotirlinga, established by Rama himself before crossing to Lanka, standing at the tip of India.

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12. Ghrishneshwar

📍 Aurangabad, Maharashtra

Near the Ellora Caves, this final Jyotirlinga is considered the door to liberation for those completing the full circuit.

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